This week I completed my reading of A
Dark History: The Roman Emperors, by respected historical author Michael
Kerrigan. The detailed accounts of the scandals in the everyday life of an
ancient Roman emperor are just as riveting throughout the second half of the
book as they were in the first. The latter half of this historical discourse
covers the “Five Good Emperors”, Rome’s notorious emperor Commodus, and the
“Year of Shame”, amongst other things. Published recently in 2008, this book
gives the common first-world reader a modern look on some of history’s most
storied rulers and ancient events. With astonishing descriptions and vivid
imagery, the second half of A Dark History: The Roman Emperors
powerfully wraps up hundreds of years of historical accounts, and leaves the
reader with a lasting impression of the grandeur and complexity of ancient
Rome. Though the purpose of the first half of the text (to provide the reader
with a modern account of ancient Roman history) carries through to the end of
the accounts, another purpose also emerges in the second part. Through usage of
vivid imagery, the author aims to show that the scandals of the ancients, while
sometimes shocking and socially inappropriate by current standards, are not
such a far cry from modern life. Kerrigan’s elaborate descriptions of political
upheavals and tempestuous relationships can be very reminiscent of affairs in relatively
recent times. For example, the details of the reign of the murderous emperor
Titus invoke some similarities to 20th century political figure
Adolf Hitler. Both harbored a deep hatred for Jews, and set out on a personal
quest to exterminate the “Jewish problem”. Being able to make this connection
due to Kerrigan’s imagery allows the reader to see how being informed about the
ancient Roman emperors can be very useful and relevant in modern times. Being
that I was able to make this connection, I would definitely say that Kerrigan
was effective in his usage of rhetorical strategies to achieve his purpose.
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